Overview
We advise on the correct FDI structure, confirm the sector position and route (automatic or approval), ensure the valuation and pricing are compliant, and handle the downstream FC-GPR reporting.
Getting this right up front avoids expensive corrections later.
What's included
- Sector & route analysis
- Pricing/valuation guidance
- Shareholding structure advice
- Downstream FC-GPR filing
- Compliance calendar
How we approach it
Frequently asked questions
What is the automatic route?
Sectors where FDI is allowed without prior government approval, subject only to reporting — most sectors fall here.
Is a valuation required?
Yes — shares issued to a non-resident must be priced per RBI pricing guidelines, usually backed by a valuation.
What is reported after the investment?
The share issue is reported to the RBI via FC-GPR within 30 days.
Which sectors require government approval instead of automatic route?
Sectors like defence, telecom, media and multi-brand retail have specific conditions or approval requirements — most other sectors fall under the automatic route, but we confirm this for your specific business.
Can a foreign investor hold 100% of an Indian private company?
In most sectors under the automatic route, yes — subject to sector-specific caps and conditions that we check as part of the advisory.
What instruments can foreign investors use besides equity shares?
Compulsorily convertible preference shares and compulsorily convertible debentures are treated as FDI-compliant instruments, unlike optionally convertible or redeemable instruments.
Talk to us about FDI Advisory.
Rashmi K.S. & Associates · Practising Company Secretaries · Balewadi, Pune